Social Security overpayments: Agency reinstates plan to recover 100% of overpaid funds

Action News Jax Investigates uncovers billions of dollars in Social  Security overpayments – Action News Jax

Social Security Overpayment Recovery Policy Reinstated

Starting March 27, the Social Security Administration (SSA) will resume recouping 100% of any overpayments to beneficiaries—a sharp reversal from its March 2024 policy of withholding only 10% to mitigate financial hardship. This change comes in response to criticism and high-profile media coverage that highlighted the severe impact overpayment recoveries had on some recipients, including cases where individuals lost their homes due to benefit cuts.

Key points include:

  • Policy Change:
    From March 27 onward, if the SSA determines that a beneficiary has been overpaid, 100% of the overpayment will be withheld from future benefits until the debt is repaid. The previous policy—which limited withholding to 10%—is no longer in effect for regular Social Security benefits. (Supplementary details from SSA announcements)
  • Supplemental Security Income Exception:
    The withholding rate for overpayments on Supplemental Security Income benefits remains at 10%.
  • Context for the Change:
    The decision comes as part of broader federal efforts to reduce spending. Notably, President Donald Trump and the Department of Government Efficiency, led by Elon Musk, have pushed for workforce reductions at the SSA, with plans to cut over 7,000 jobs (a reduction of more than 12%).
  • Political Reassurances:
    Despite these changes, Trump has repeatedly promised that Social Security benefits themselves will not be cut, except in cases involving fraud.
  • Fraud Allegations:
    Recent claims by Trump and Musk allege widespread fraud within the Social Security program, although a 2023 inspector general report found that less than 1% of payments were improper, with most issues relating to overpayments rather than outright fraud.

This policy shift signals a return to stricter recovery measures aimed at protecting the federal program’s integrity, even though it may place an additional financial burden on beneficiaries who have been inadvertently overpaid.

For more detailed information, refer to official SSA notices and recent media coverage on the subject.

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